MAZATLÁN
by Mark
Back in 1883, Angela Peralta—a world-famous opera singer known as the Mexican nightingale—arrived to perform at the Rubio Theater, an elegant venue in the center of one of Mexico’s most important Pacific port cities. Fate, however, was against her on that historic visit. Yellow fever, which was then afflicting thousands around the world, struck the songstress, and she died in her hotel room before taking the stage.
Today, Peralta is Mazatlán’s patron tragic diva, and a symbol of the city’s strong cultural leanings. The Rubio Theater, meticulously restored and renamed the Teatro Angela Peralta (Angela Peralta Theater), has become the anchor of Viejo Mazatlán (Old Mazatlán), the historic city center that’s now as big a draw as the destination’s wide beaches. So while Peralta may never have graced the city with her talents, her name is now an icon of Mazatlán’s cultural rebirth.
If gay people are drawn to divas, then Mazatlán should be Mexico’s gayest resort destination. Indeed, the city of 600,000 seems to have just about everything a gay traveler could want: natural beauty, beautifully renovated architecture, cultural activities, beauty queens (who take to the stage during Mexico’s largest Carnaval celebration every year), and even visits from history-making celebrities of various sexual orientations (Herman Melville, the author of Moby Dick, visited in 1844 as a member of the U.S. Navy, and he included the city in his classic White Jacket).
Dubbed locally as the “Pearl of the Pacific,” Mazatlán is the kind of place that doesn’t change as rapidly as its counterparts elsewhere in Mexico. I’ve been visiting for nearly ten years, and there are still wide empty lots between high-rise hotels, and most of those hotels lack major chain affiliations. That’s part of what makes Mazatlán special. Unlike other resorts, it has a life beyond tourism (it’s one of the largest ports on the Pacific, and a major shrimp producer). It claims the longest waterfront malecón in Mexico, one that is bathed in Pacific breezes, as well as a small but growing gay scene, and, of course, it has the allure of a tragic diva that haunts its narrow streets.
Originally the home of Totorames Indians, Mazatlán (which means “place of the deer” in the indigenous Náhuatl language) became a Spanish settlement with the arrival of 25 settlers in 1521. Nearly three centuries passed, however, before a permanent colony was established in the early 1820’s.
Thanks to its bustling port and plentiful fishing, the city became an important commercial hub, and the largest city in the state of Sinaloa. Mazatlán was soon dotted with impressive neoclassical, tropical, and post-colonial architecture. A massive cathedral, built between 1875 and 1890, rose above the main square, and businesses and wealthy residents built their homes around the Plazuela Machado, a beautiful town square just a few blocks away. It was here that songstress Angela Peralta made her ill-fated visit.
Tourism got its first foothold in Mazatlán in the 1930’s, when visitors began taking advantage of the excellent fishing and hunting. It wasn’t until the 1970’s that foreigners really started arriving in droves, drawn to a new neighborhood north of the city, the Zona Dorada (Golden Zone), where dozens of hotels sprouted along a seven-mile stretch of beach. This is still where most visitors stay.
Like many city centers, Viejo Mazatlán (also called the Centro Histórico or Historic Zone) went through some rough times in the 20th Century, as residents fled to newer neighborhoods and visitors shunned what had become an ill-kept part of town.
Fortunately, most of that neglect was fixable. Within the past ten years, urban decay has been magnificently reversed, as an increasing number of locals and foreigners have invested in restoring the precious architecture. The 180-block downtown now has 479 buildings designated as national historic landmarks. Businesses have returned to the city center, with galleries, restaurants, and small hotels offering a pleasant way to enjoy Mazatlán’s historic magic.
Viejo Mazatlán’s lovely Plazuela Machado is the white-hot center of the city’s preservation efforts. Walking just a block or two in any direction, visitors will discover restaurants, cafés, small shops, cultural attractions, and new, small hotels housed in 19th-Century masterpiece buildings.
The Angela Peralta Theater, just steps away, offers live stage performances of music, dance, and theater, allowing visitors to give their beach vacation a distinctly cultural bent. The Machado Museo Casa (Machado House Museum), in an 1846 home overlooking the square, offers a glimpse at life during the city’s early days.
After a tour of the neighborhood, it’s easy to duck into one of the many cafés and restaurants that now populate the historic zone. Among the best is Bahía, an old-school restaurant that specializes in seafood; Ambrosia, a gay-popular vegetarian restaurant; and Pedro y Lola, an upscale Mexican restaurant with live music on weekends.
Just a few blocks from the architectural treasures of Viejo Mazatlán is the stunning Pacific waterfront. Along one of the steepest points, cliff divers stage daily shows of derring-do, as they plunge into the rough waters below.
The Zona Dorada’s wide beaches, high-rise hotels, and large gringo presence is a stark contrast to Viejo Mazatlán’s quieter ambiance. Here, vacationers soak in the sun, enjoy a wide variety of water sports, and head off to any of the three offshore islands that provide quieter beach activities and exploring. Meanwhile, golfers will find a convenient place to tee off at the El Cid resort complex.
It’s also easy to arrange for day trips to interesting towns outside the city. Tours to Escuinapa and Teacapán, for example, take in unspoiled estuaries, bird sanctuaries, and other natural wonders. El Quelite, a village some 20 miles north of Mazatlán, is a good place to witness the authentic ranch lifestyle, pick up some inexpensive handicrafts, and sample local cuisine.
Speaking of cuisine, seafood lovers are especially well treated in Mazatlán, thanks to the city’s large fishing fleets. Shrimp is practically the official dish, with restaurants like El Shrimp Bucket and Los Arcos offering countless variations on this tasty crustacean.
When it comes to accommodations—there are fewer chain hotels here than at other resort destinations—Mazatlán offers a wide range of mid-priced and a few upscale choices. Among the handful of luxury hotels are the Pueblo Bonito Mazatlán, PuebloBonito Emerald Bay, and the Marina El Cid (which is a good choice for vacationers looking to do some deep-sea fishing). These properties are among the best for avoiding the more crowded part of the Zona Dorada district, but they’re also a bit further from the wonderful city center.
Slightly closer is the Emporio Mazatlán (formerly the Riviera), which is a good choice for fans of 20th-Century mod architecture. It is also within walking distance to Pepe Toro, the city’s gay disco. Even less expensive (and also within walking distance) is the gay-friendly Azteca Inn.
Thanks to the recent development and preservation boom in Viejo Mazatlán, there are now more options for taking a room in the heart of the historic center. Hotel Machado, which opened this year, is a six-room inn that looks out on Plazuela Machado square. Each room has high ceilings, brand-new bathrooms, microwave, refrigerator, coffeemaker, air conditioning, and ceiling fan.
A little over two years ago, the Hotel Machado’s owners opened The Melville, another pleasant small property just a couple blocks away (named, appropriately enough, after author Herman Melville).
Gay visitors don’t usually come to Mazatlán expecting endless nightlife, but the city’s manageable scene offers plenty of after-dark fun, particularly on weekends. There are, in fact, only two real gay bars (and no specifically gay beach area). Vitrolas, a handsome gay bar in Viejo Mazatlán, is open every day except Monday, and Pepe Toro, the recently expanded gay disco in the Zona Dorada, packs in the crowds on weekends, with a good mix of Spanish- and English-language music and a nice outdoor seating area.
Victor Hernandez, the owner of both of Mazatlán’s gay bars, moved here from San Luís Potosí in 1979, and has pretty much single-handedly built Mazatlán’s most enduring gay nightlife scene.
Life has gotten better for gay people in Mazatlán since Hernandez first arrived, he says, but there is still room for progress. The community today is “more organized,” he tells me. “People are more open, although not in every segment of society, and we don’t yet have an organization that represents us legally, which is something that we really need.”
Gay travelers can expect good treatment here, he adds. “Since this city’s job is to serve the tourism market, and since attitudes have been changing nearly everywhere, gay tourists are treated well.”
“Gay life has evolved a lot in the last six years,” agrees Ivan Sidney Hidalgo, a long-time local friend of mine who works as a retail manager. “The city and society are more open, although like everywhere there is racism and homophobia. We do need an established organization. Over the years there have been gay groups formed, but because of lack of dedication and support they didn’t become permanent.”
There is now a local gay radio talk show, called Metamorfosis, that airs every Thursday from 9 to 10 P.M. “It’s a great help to the community,” Hidalgo says. “I think that because of them we will soon have an official gay participation in the Carnaval parades.”
Which leads us to another of Mazatlán’s biggest selling points: Carnaval. This pre-Lenten annual celebration is billed as the largest carnival celebration in all of Mexico, and while it may not rival Rio de Janeiro’s, it’s a lively, fun experience (see sidebar for more information).
As we walk through the narrow streets of Viejo Mazatlán, Hidalgo points out some of his favorite places to go on dates. Clearly, there are plenty of opportunities for romance in Mazatlán, even if it doesn’t have the biggest gay scene. “Mazatlán is a beautiful and romantic port city,” he says. “There are countless places to visit and things to do. We have a beautiful historic center full of small restaurants and bars that gay couples can visit without being bothered. And it’s all just steps away from the ocean, where couples can enjoy Mazatlán’s beautiful sunsets.”
So while it may not be the best idea to walk hand-in-hand through the city with your significant other, Mazatlán has plenty of places to steal a kiss. Hidalgo, who has also lived amid a larger gay community in Acapulco, says: “Fortunately, a lot of people in Mazatlán are open-minded, and they let gay couples as well as bugas (straight people) enjoy themselves.”
Hidalgo and I finish our stroll through Viejo Mazatlán by sitting on the stoop of the Teatro Angela Peralta. A mild evening breeze is blowing and the temperature is ideal. A rather flamboyant teenager saunters past us and gives his male friends a series of kisses. Mazatlán may not be the biggest gay destination in Mexico, but it has its charms. Somewhere, a tragic diva may be smiling down on us.